Methods for studying structural properties
Optical microscopy
transmitted, reflected, fluorescent, polarized light
Light scattering
Particle size, Polydispersity, Particle shape, Viscosity, Molecular weight
Laser diffraction
Measuring range 0.5 – 1500 μm
Cryo-TEM ???
Vitrobot
Thermo
Fisher
Scientific
SAXS/WAXS system
Xeuss 3.0, Xenocs; Detector Eiger2 R 4M Dectris
Sources: Co – 1.54 Å
& Mo – 0.71 Å
Bulk properties
Rheometers
+optical observation; +tribology
DWS
Viscosity, Elasticity, Particle size
Mean square displacement
Mean square displacement
DSC
Discovery 250,
TA Instruments
Analytical techniques
Gas chromatography (GC)
Nexis GC-2030,
Shimadzu
Gel-permeation chromatography with refractive index detection
(GPC-RID)
Shimadzu
LC20AD
UPLC-PDA-ELSD
Nexera X3,
Shimadzu
Access to:
- LC-MS/MS
- Nuclear magnetic resonance 500 MHz
- Scanning electron microscope
- Atomic absorption spectroscopy
Surface properties
DSA 100E
BP100
K100
SDT
Equilibrium and dynamic surface/interfacial tension measurements (Krüss GmbH, Germany)
DVT
NIMA Langmuir trough
Surface shear rheology
TA Instruments
Ellipsometer with BAM
EP4, Accurion GmbH, Germany
Film properties
Capillary Cell
Vertical Films and Plateau channels
Wetting films
Porous plate method
High pressure cell
Experimental set-ups for studying the behavior of single bubble or drop under large homophase are also available
Foams and emulsions
PandaPLUS 2000
Ultra Turrax
Magic Lab, IKA
Rumi RMJB-1L Vacuum Low Speed Mixer
Silverson L4RT
Gemini BV)
Emulsification methods – rotor-stator homogenizers, membrane emulsification, Magic Lab, high pressure homogenizer, narrow-gap homogenizer, etc.
Foaming methods and analysis of foams – planetary mixers, Bartsch test, bubbling test, shake tests, etc.